China - 2002.

The Great Wall.
We live in Hong Kong so China is not far away. We've only been four times. The first time was to Zuhai just across the border from Macau. That was a day trip. The second time was to Beijing for a few days. The third time was a weekend in Guilin and the fourth a rather rushed weekend in Shanghai.
We should go more; we always like it when we are there. I think it's the annoyance and inconvenience of having to get a visa that we find a bit offputting. After all it's just over there!!!!
Highs and Lows:
There were some sights in Beijing that I loved and others that I found very disappointing. The absolute best was our day trip to the Great Wall. It is such a universally known sight and yet growing up in the UK, it was so exotic and far away. Suddenly we were standing on it. It felt amazing.This trip also took us to the Ming Tombs - sorry but I really did not find them in the least interesting.
Another highlight was Tiananmen Square so stark and gray and Communist with its Soviet style buildings and statues, soldiers and kite flyers I adored it. I could have gone there every day. Right next to it the famous Forbidden City drab and concrete and samey and so boring it almost put me to sleep. What a waste of time a visit there was.
We loved, loved, loved all the parks we visited with their greenery, spring blossoms, people practising tai chi, people singing or playing musical instruments, 80 year olds zooming round exercise courses and people playing somewhat incongruous games of croquet.
The Temple of Heaven was another disappointment. Better than the Forbidden City but nothing special.
The Yong He Gong Lama Temple was stunning with its red wooden buildings, spring blossoms and overwhelming reek of yak butter. Fantastic.
We were ripped off just once as far as we know and that was by a taxi driver who took us on a long circuitous route to the Temple of Heaven. We were so pissed off we did not go to the Summer Palace as we had no wish to take a taxi. I reckon we would have loved the Summer Palace but, on the other hand, we used the day we had planned to go there to visit the Yong He Gong Lama Temple, the Confucius Temple, a wonderful park and the old hutong area with its bell tower and drum tower.
The things we enjoyed most about Beijing were the food, the parks and the Great Wall. The things we disliked most were the demented traffic and the dishonest taxi drivers.
We booked a day trip to the Great Wall Badaling Section after our arrival in Beijing. It was a superb trip and I would heartily recommend it. I would say visiting the Great Wall was one of the travel highlights of my life. The wall is just so world famous and it is so far away and exotic. I found it hard to believe I was actually there. The building of the Great Wall started in around the 3rd century BC and continued to the 17th century AD. It was built as a defensive structure and is more than 20,000 kilometers long. The Great Wall begins in the east at Shanhaiguan in Hebei province and ends at Jiayuguan in Gansu province to the west. It is made up of walls, horse tracks, watch towers, shelters and fortresses.

The Great Wall.

The Great Wall.

The Great Wall.

The Great Wall.

The Great Wall.
The trip also went to the Ming Tombs which we felt were nothing special and to a Chinese medicine centre which was quite interesting. They asked for volunteers to have an electrical current passed through their body. All the Chinese people on our tour volunteered; not a single white person did. Cultural difference perhaps!!!
I loved visiting Tiananmen Square. This huge square in the centre of Beijing is sombre, gray, filled with soldiers and stark Soviet Communist style buildings, and huge Communist style sculptures. It was teeming with life; people out for a stroll; children flying kites; groups of friends posing for photos; people dragging us into their photos.

Flying kites, Tiananmen Square.

Soviet statues, Tiananmen Square.

Chairman Mao, Tiananmen Square.

Soviet style sculptures.

Let's go fly a kite.
At the Forbidden City end of Tiananmen Square there is a huge picture of Chairman Mao. I loved this atmospheric square. We visited several times. I could never tire of it. Tiananmen Square is named after the Tiananmen Gate (The Gate of Heavenly Peace - the one with the Mao picture). This gate separates the square from the Forbidden Palace. Tiananmen Square is the third largest city square in the world. It is located right in the very center of Beijing.

Can't you just feel the atmosphere.
Right next to Tiananmen Square is the Forbidden City . Well, you have to go and see it because it is so famous, but I was heartily disappointed. Large drab gates lead onto large drab squares with large drab palace buildings in their midst. Then another gate, another square, another palace building; then another; then another. I think it was the total lack of greenery that got to me, that and the fact it all looked the same to someone like me uninitiated in Chinese palace architecture. The only saving grace was the little garden right at the back. Thank goodness for a bit of colour. Having said that. What do I know? Maybe you will love it. Lots of people probably do.
The Forbidden City was the home of the Chinese Emperor from the Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. For almost 500 years it was the ceremonial and political center of the government of China. Work started on building the palace in 1406 and continued until 1420. The palace is made up of 980 buildings and covers 7,800,000 sq ft. I may have enjoyed my visit more if I had read up on it more. It could be my own lack of knowledge that made me see it as dull.

The Forbidden City.

The Forbidden City.

The Forbidden City.

The Forbidden City.
Jingshan Park is a very beautiful park located immediately behind the Forbidden City. The park is set on an artificial hill formed from the soil excavated when digging the Forbidden City's moat nearly a 1000 years ago. The park has great views over the Forbidden City. It also has several pretty wooden pavillions. During our visit it was filled with stunning spring blossoms. This was so beautiful. Jingshan Park has five peaks, and on the top of each there is an elaborate painted wooden pavilion. These pavilions were used by palace officials for leisure purposes. The park is sometimes referred to as Coal Hill. In 1644 the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Chongzhen, committed suicide by hanging himself in this park.

Pavillion with blossoms.

Now you see me.

Now you don't.
We also visited the beautiful Beihai Park which is also near the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park. It is a large park centred around a huge lake. It is a lovely place for a peaceful stroll. Beihai Park was once part of the Forbidden City's imperial garden. It was created in the 10th century. This Park has an area of more than 69 hectares. Much of its area is occupied by its lake. Beihai means Northern Sea. Beihai Park was built to imitate famous Chinese scenic spots such as the canals in Hangzhou.

Hubbie in the park.

Beihai Park.
The Temple of Heaven is another hugely famous sight and it is worth seeing, but don't get too excited or you might end up disappointed. The Temple of Heaven is located in the southern part of Beijing. It occupies an area of around 273 hectares mainly vast, tree filled gardens. It was built in 1420 and was used as a place for the Chinese emperor to worship heaven. The temple's main buildings are the circular Altar of Prayer for Good Harvests, the Imperial Vault of Heaven which is enclosed by a circular wall of bricks known as the echo wall and the Circular Mound Altar. The Temple of Heaven joined the world cultural heritage list in 1998. Again I feel my lack of knowledge of what I was looking at may have dampened my enjoyment of this site. Or it could just have been the taxi driver who overcharged us in getting there and put me in a very bad mood.

The Temple of Heaven.

The Temple of Heaven.

The Temple of Heaven.

The Temple of Heaven.

The Temple of Heaven.

The Temple of Heaven.
Another place we were delighted with on our visit was the Yonghegong Lama Monastery. The Yong He Gong Lama Temple is also known as the Palace of Peace and Harmony. Yong He Gong is one of the largest and most important Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in the world. Work started on building this temple in 1694 during the Qing Dynasty. Yong He Gong managed to survive the Cultural Revolution due to the intervention of prime minister Zhou Enlai. It opened to the public in 1981. This is a stunningly beautiful building and we really enjoyed our visit here. It even contained a rather smelly exhibition of sculptures formed from rancid yak butter.

Yonghegong Lama Monastery.

Yonghegong Lama Monastery.

Yonghegong Lama Monastery.

Yonghegong Lama Monastery.
Close to Yong He Gong Monastery stands the Confucius Temple. Confucius temples are fairly simple and plain inside but they are still interesting. This temple was built in 1302. It is the second largest Confucius temple in China; the largest is in Qufu, Shandong Province. The temple has four courtyards, Xianshi Gate (Gate of the First Teacher), Dacheng Gate (Gate of Great Accomplishment), Dacheng Hall (Hall of Great Accomplishment) and Chongshengci (Worship Hall). Inside the temple there are 198 stone tablets containing 51,624 names of Jinshi or advanced imperial scholars. Address: 13 Guozijian Jie. Directions: Yonghegong subway stop.

Confucius Temple.

Confucius Temple.
Somewhere near the Confucius and Lama temples we wandered into a large public park. I do not remember its name. What made it enjoyable to stroll around was all the activity going on inside. There were people singing. People practising musical instruments. People doing tai chi. Elderly people taking part on exercise courses. There was even a very popular game of croquet going on. Sometimes it is the everyday sights rather than the famous ones that make a visit worthwhile.

In the park.

In the park.

In the park.

In the park.

In the park.
Quan Ju De (Peking Duck): We found a large Peking Duck restaurant near the Peace Gate. Many famous people have dined here. It has a cheaper fast foody version next door. We ate a delicious meal there. We enjoyed that we could watch the chefs preparing the food, too. To eat the duck: pick up a pancake, add raw spring onions dipped in a few splashes of bean sauce. With your chopsticks add a few pieces of duck to the pancake. Roll it up and enjoy. Peking duck is really delicious and unless you are vegetarian I heartily recommend you try it.

Peking Duck.

Peking Duck.

Peking Duck.

Peking Duck.